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Vascular Malformations 03

Topic: Pathology

Created on Saturday, April 28 2007 by jdmiles

Last modified on Saturday, April 28 2007.

Which of the following statements about the type of lesion seen in this photomicrograph is most accurate?


 
        A) This is a venous angioma
 
        B) This is a cavernous angioma
 
        C) Lesions of this type rarely become symptomatic
 
        D) Lesions of this type are abnormal collections of thin-walled vessels without intervening brain tissue
 
        E) This is an arteriovenous malformation
 

 


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This question was created on April 28, 2007 by jdmiles.
This question was last modified on April 28, 2007.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS




A) this is a venous angioma

This answer is incorrect.


The photomicrograph shows an arteriovenous malformation. AVMs are masses of thick-walled blood vessels of varying caliber. They are associated with a 2/3 risk of clinically significant hemorrhage, are associated with a 2%-4% annual risk of acute hemorrhage, account for 1.5%-4% of all brain masses, and have an initial presentation of cerebral hemorrhage in 50% of cases.  (See References)

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B) this is a cavernous angioma

This answer is incorrect.


The photomicrograph shows an arteriovenous malformation. AVMs are masses of thick-walled blood vessels of varying caliber. They are associated with a 2/3 risk of clinically significant hemorrhage, are associated with a 2%-4% annual risk of acute hemorrhage, account for 1.5%-4% of all brain masses, and have an initial presentation of cerebral hemorrhage in 50% of cases.  (See References)

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C) lesions of this type rarely become symptomatic

This answer is incorrect.


The photomicrograph shows an arteriovenous malformation. AVMs are masses of thick-walled blood vessels of varying caliber. They are associated with a 2/3 risk of clinically significant hemorrhage, are associated with a 2%-4% annual risk of acute hemorrhage, account for 1.5%-4% of all brain masses, and have an initial presentation of cerebral hemorrhage in 50% of cases. Capillary telangiectases and venous angiomas are vascular malformations that rarely become symptomatic.  (See References)

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D) lesions of this type are abnormal collections of thin-walled vessels without intervening brain tissue

This answer is incorrect.


The photomicrograph shows an arteriovenous malformation. AVMs are masses of thick-walled blood vessels of varying caliber. They are associated with a 2/3 risk of clinically significant hemorrhage, are associated with a 2%-4% annual risk of acute hemorrhage, account for 1.5%-4% of all brain masses, and have an initial presentation of cerebral hemorrhage in 50% of cases. Cavernous angiomas are abnormal collections of thin-walled vessels without intervening brain tissue.  (See References)

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E) this is an arteriovenous malformation

This answer is correct.


The photomicrograph shows an arteriovenous malformation. AVMs are masses of thick-walled blood vessels of varying caliber. They are associated with a 2/3 risk of clinically significant hemorrhage, are associated with a 2%-4% annual risk of acute hemorrhage, account for 1.5%-4% of all brain masses, and have an initial presentation of cerebral hemorrhage in 50% of cases.  (See References)

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References:

1. Prayson, R.A., and Goldblum, J.R. (Eds.) (2005). Neuropathology. Elsevier, Philadelphia.
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pathology
Vascular Malformations 03
Question ID: 042807157
Question written by J. Douglas Miles, (C) 2006-2009, all rights reserved.
Created: 04/28/2007
Modified: 04/28/2007
Estimated Permutations: 151200

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