Basal Ganglia 03

Topic: Anatomy

Created on Sunday, September 9 2007 by jdmiles

Last modified on Sunday, September 9 2007.

 
        A) Ipsilateral substantia nigra
 
        B) Contralateral substantia nigra
 
        C) Contralateral caudate
 
        D) Contralateral subthalamic nucleus
 
        E) Ipsilateral caudate
 

 

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This question was created on September 09, 2007 by jdmiles.
This question was last modified on September 09, 2007.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

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A) Ipsilateral substantia nigra

This answer is incorrect.

Hemiballism is typically associated with a lesion of the contralateral subthalamic nucleus or the immediately surrounding structures.  (See References)

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B) Contralateral substantia nigra

This answer is incorrect.

Hemiballism is typically associated with a lesion of the contralateral subthalamic nucleus or the immediately surrounding structures.  (See References)

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C) Contralateral caudate

This answer is incorrect.

Hemiballism is typically associated with a lesion of the contralateral subthalamic nucleus or the immediately surrounding structures.  (See References)

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D) Contralateral subthalamic nucleus

This answer is correct.

Hemiballism is typically associated with a lesion of the contralateral subthalamic nucleus or the immediately surrounding structures.  (See References)

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---

E) Ipsilateral caudate

This answer is incorrect.

Hemiballism is typically associated with a lesion of the contralateral subthalamic nucleus or the immediately surrounding structures.  (See References)

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References:

1. Kandel, E.R., Schwartz, J.H., and Jessel, T.M. (2000). Principles of Neural Science, 4th ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
2. Nolte, J. (1993). The Human Brain: An Introduction to Its Functional Anatomy. Mosby, St. Louis.
3. Shannon, K.M. (2004). Movement disorders. In Bradley, W.G., Daroff, R.B., Fenichel, G.M., and Jankovic, J. (Eds.). Neurology in Clinical Practice, Fourth Edition. Butterworth Heinemann, Philadelphia, pp. 2125-2168.
4. Rowland, L.P. (Ed) (2000). Merritt's Neurology, 10th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia.
5. Victor, M., and Ropper, A.H. (2001). Adams and Victor's Principles of Neurology, 7th Edition. McGraw-Hill, New York.

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anatomy
Basal Ganglia 03
Question ID: 090907102
Question written by J. Douglas Miles, (C) 2006-2009, all rights reserved.
Created: 09/09/2007
Modified: 09/09/2007
Estimated Permutations: 39600