Pediatric Epilepsy Syndromes 02

Topic: Pediatric

Created on Tuesday, October 2 2007 by jdmiles

Last modified on Tuesday, October 2 2007.

 
        A) Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
 
        B) Juvenile absence epilepsy
 
        C) West syndrome
 
        D) Benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
 
        E) Epilepsy with continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep
 

 

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This question was created on October 02, 2007 by jdmiles.
This question was last modified on October 02, 2007.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

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A) Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

This answer is incorrect.

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy is a generalized epilepsy syndrome, not a focal epilepsy syndrome.

  (See References)

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B) Juvenile absence epilepsy

This answer is incorrect.

Juvenile absence epilepsy is a generalized epilepsy syndrome, not a focal epilepsy syndrome.

  (See References)

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C) West syndrome

This answer is incorrect.

West syndrome is a generalized epilepsy syndrome, not a focal epilepsy syndrome.

  (See References)

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D) Benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes

This answer is correct.

Benign Childhood Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (also called BECTS, or "Benign Rolandic Epilepsy") is the most common focal childhood epilepsy syndrome.  (See References)

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E) Epilepsy with continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep

This answer is incorrect.

Epilepsy with continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep (which is also called "Electrical Status Epilepticus of Sleep" or ESES) is less common than benign rolandic epilepsy (which is also called BECTS or "Benign Childhood Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes").  (See References)

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References:

1. Levin, K.H., and Luders, H.O. (Eds.) (2000). Comprehensive Clinical Neurophysiology. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia.
2. Trescher, W.H., and Lesser, R.P. (2004). The epilepsies. In Bradley, W.G., Daroff, R.B., Fenichel, G.M., and Jankovic, J. (Eds.). Neurology in Clinical Practice, Fourth Edition. Butterworth Heinemann, Philadelphia, pp. 1953-1992.

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pediatric
Pediatric Epilepsy Syndromes 02
Question ID: 100207115
Question written by J. Douglas Miles, (C) 2006-2009, all rights reserved.
Created: 10/02/2007
Modified: 10/02/2007
Estimated Permutations: 257400