Muscle Name: flexor digitorum profundus to digit 4
AKA: musculus flexor digitorum profundus
Abbreviation: FDP4
Spinal Nerve Roots:
C7
C8
T1
Brachial Plexus Trunks:
lower trunk
Brachial Plexus Cords:
medial cord
Named Nerves:
ulnar nerve
Proximal Attachment: ulna
Distal Attachment: distal phalanges
Action: flex hand, interphalangeal joints
Needle Insertion: Approximately four centimeters distal to the medial aspect of the olecranon
Activation for EMG: Flex the distal interphalngeal (DIP) joints.
Pitfalls: If the needle is too deep the flexor digitorum to the second and third digits will be sampled.
Notes: Often involved in an ulnar mononeuropathy across the elbow.