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Developmental Milestones

Topic: Adult

Created on Sunday, July 16 2006 by

Last modified on Wednesday, December 31 1969.

A woman brings her 6 month old girl into your clinic. The mother is concerned that the child may be developmentally delayed.
As you observe and examine the kid, you note that she laughs and squeals.
She is able to sustain social contact.
She bears weight on her legs and grasps objects.
This child is meeting milestones for what age?

A) 12 months

B) 30 months

C) 4 months

D) 6 months

E) 14 months

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This question was created on July 16, 2006 by .
This question was last modified on December 31, 1969.

ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

A) 12 months

This answer is incorrect.

At 12 months, she should be able to use words like "dada" or "mama" with specific meaning. Socially, she should be able to play simple games with a ball and adjust her body when she is being dressed. In terms of motor function, she should be able to stand alone and use a thumb-finger pincer grasp. (See References)


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B) 30 months

This answer is incorrect.

Socially, she should be able to engage in pretend play and be able to help to put things away. In terms of motor function, she should be able to climb stairs with alternate feet and copy a vertical line. (See References)


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C) 4 months

This answer is correct.

At the age of 4 months, a normal child who is meeting her normal language milestones should be able to laugh and squeal. Socially, she should be able to sustain social contact. In terms of motor function, she should be able to grasp objects and bear weight on her legs. (See References)


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D) 6 months

This answer is incorrect.

Socially, she should be able to prefer her mother to other people and enjoy looking at a mirror. In terms of motor function, she should be able to sit with support, transfer an object from one hand to the other, and use a raking grasp. (See References)


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E) 14 months

This answer is incorrect.

At 14 months, she should have a vocabulary of 1 to 2 words. Socially, she should be able to indicate her desires by pointing and hug her parents. In terms of motor function, she should be able to walk alone and stoop and then recover to a standing position. (See References)


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References:

1. Michelson, D.J., and Aswal, S. (2004). Global Developmental Delay and Developmental Regression. In Bradley, W.G., Daroff, R.B., Fenichel, G.M., and Jankovic, J. (Eds.). Neurology in Clinical Practice, 4th Edition. Butterworth Heinemann, Philadelphia. Pp. 75-84.


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adult
Developmental Milestones
Question ID: 0000004
Question written by . (C) FrontalCortex.com 2006-2009, all rights reserved. Created: 07/16/2006
Modified: 12/31/1969
Estimated Permutations: 0